Ask what causes football injuries and most people picture an adult problem — torn hamstrings, ruptured knee ligaments, muscles giving out late in a season. Children’s football doesn’t look like that. When researchers actually counted, kids got hurt in falls, collisions and awkward landings — a header contested and lost, a duel that ends on the ground, a jump that comes down wrong. Wrists, collarbones, ankles, knees.
That finding produced one of the best-tested ideas in youth sport: if children get hurt landing and falling, teach landing and falling. A structured warm-up built for ages 7–13 — jumping and landing mechanics, single-leg balance, and deliberate practice at falling well — was tested in large cluster-randomised trials across hundreds of teams. The results are unusually strong for sports science: roughly half the overall injuries and around 60% fewer severe ones, with a dose–response pattern — teams that did it more often were protected more. The working dose was small: about fifteen minutes, twice a week, in place of the usual jog-and-stretch.
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